Wednesday, 10 March 2010

Specialisation without Silos

I'm watching Michael Nygard's talk in the devops track at QCon.  This is my first taste of the devops movement and it's certainly something I like the look of.  I'm really struck by his assertion that we don't need a division between development and operations, but crucially he isn't saying that everyone needs the same skills - we will still have specialists.

I'm struck that this idea of bringing people together into a single team, while still maintaining specialisation, comes up a lot in the software world.  Some examples:

Having a single team has all sorts of implications.  I'm particularly keen on having a single backlog of work, even if not everybody has the skills to pull from that backlog.  Most importantly, a single team stands a better chance of having a single goal than do multiple teams.

Why are specialist teams so common in software?  My intuition is that it's a social phenomenon that people with similar skills and interests tend to congregate, and like working together.  Finding an effective mechanism to counteract this force, while still maintaining high-skill and specialisation, seems like a Social Technology (in Malcolm Gladwell's terminology) that organisations will need to acquire to be successful.


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